Study Guide for “General and Yet Particular” Sermon

Introduction

In this sermon, Rev. C. H. Spurgeon explores the profound truth found in John 17:2, where Jesus speaks of His authority over all flesh and His special purpose to grant eternal life to those given to Him by the Father. Spurgeon emphasizes the dual nature of Christ’s mediatorial power—universal in scope yet particular in its application. He encourages believers to understand that while the Gospel is offered to all, it ultimately serves the purpose of saving the elect, demonstrating God’s grace and sovereignty.

Discussion Questions

  1. Understanding Authority: How does recognizing Christ’s authority over all flesh impact your understanding of His role as Mediator? In what ways does this authority bring you comfort in your faith?

  2. The Nature of Prayer: Spurgeon mentions that believers ask for what is already theirs in Christ. How does this perspective change the way you approach prayer? What specific requests can you bring to God with this understanding?

  3. Universal vs. Particular: Reflect on the tension between the universal offer of the Gospel and the particular design of salvation for the elect. How can you reconcile these two aspects in your own faith journey?

  4. God’s Providence: Spurgeon draws parallels between God’s general providence and His special providence. How have you seen God’s hand at work in your life or in the lives of others in both a general and specific way?

  5. The Role of the Church: What does Spurgeon’s call to preach the Gospel to every creature mean for the mission of the church today? How can you personally contribute to this mission in your community?

  6. Miracles and Their Purpose: Spurgeon illustrates his points with examples of miracles in the Bible. How do these miracles reflect the principle of general power serving a specific purpose? What does this teach us about God’s character?

  7. Living Out the Message: In light of the sermon, what practical steps can you take to share the message of Christ with those around you? How can you balance the truth of God’s sovereignty with the call to evangelize?

Prayer

Heavenly Father, thank You for the gift of Your Son, Jesus Christ, who holds all authority and power. Help me to understand the depth of His love and the purpose behind His mediatorial work. As I pray, remind me that I am asking for what is already mine in Christ. Give me the courage to share the Gospel with others, trusting that You are at work in their hearts. May I find comfort in Your sovereignty and grace, knowing that You have a special plan for those You have chosen. In Jesus’ name, I pray. Amen.

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